In a scorching dissent, the Supreme Courtโs liberal wing, including Justice Sonia Sotomayor, the first woman of color to sit on the bench, explained just how devastating the decision to overturn Roe v. Wade will be for Black women.
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Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson, the first Black woman appointed to the Supreme Court, did not provide an opinion because she hasnโt been sworn in yet. (Sheโll likely be sworn in this summer after Justice Stephen Breyer retires).
The impact of this ruling will be sweeping, but the liberal justices were quick to point out that poor and Black Americans will lose out the most.
โAbove all others, women lacking financial resources will suffer from todayโs decision,โ wrote the liberal justices, which in the United States, are disproportionately Black and Indigenous women.
Justices pointed to data looking at the impact of losing Roe on maternal mortality rates.
โExperts estimate that a ban on abortions increases maternal mortality by 21 percent,โ wrote the liberal wing of the court.โwith white women facing a 13 percent increase in maternal mortality while black women face a 33 percent increase.โ
Over half of all Black Americans live in the south where the majority of the states who have passed trigger laws, which will immediately ban abortion, are located. And experts at the Brookings Institute, expect that these bans will have an outsized impact on Black womenโs poverty levels, educational attainment, and health.
Sotomayor, Kagan, and Breyer were quick to dismiss the argument that folks who need care can just go to states that allow abortion.
โTodayโs decision, the majority says, permits โeach Stateโ to address abortion as it pleases,โ they wrote. โThat is cold comfort, of course, for the poor woman who cannot get the money to fly to a distant State for a procedure.โ
Traveling is an expense many Americans, especially many Black Americans simply cannot afford. Not to mention the fact that most Americans who receive abortions already have children at home, who theyโll now have to arrange care for.
โIt is women who cannot afford to do [travel] who will suffer most,โ wrote the justices. โThese are the women most likely to seek abortion care in the first place.โ
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